The 2019 field of this market's scorecard included IBM, Oracle, and SAP. The 2025 edition's announced placements name none of them, and the 2019 Leader has gone quiet in the public record. The Forrester Wave: Sales Performance Management Solutions For Incentive Compensation, Q1 2025, published March 11, 2025, is a generational handover written as a tier table.
The report under the exact name: The Forrester Wave: Sales Performance Management Solutions For Incentive Compensation, Q1 2025
The Q1 2025 Wave scores twelve vendors against twenty six criteria across Current Offering and Strategy, and the title's narrowing from the 2019 edition's wider SPM name is the market's own scoping decision: territories and quotas have their own tools now, and this scorecard grades the compensation engine alone.
The criteria list is the engine's anatomy, and it deserves to be read in order: plan creation and maintenance, plan modeling and scenario planning, calculation processing, crediting, dispute resolution management, source data integrations, data transformation, reporting, time-to-value, and the newest columns, advanced AI capabilities.
Every criterion is a place where a commission goes wrong. The scorecard's job is to grade which vendors keep the money right, and the tier table follows.
The criteria count itself records the narrowing. The 2019 edition used thirty five criteria to score the whole SPM stack, territories, quotas, planning, compensation. The 2025 edition uses twenty six, all on the compensation engine. Nine criteria left with the wider name, and the scorecard's weight shifted entirely onto the calculation, the crediting, the disputes, and the data, which is the market saying where the spending and the risk actually live.
The Leader with the only deep AI set
Varicent took a Leader placement with the highest possible scores in sixteen criteria, including advanced AI capabilities, calculation processing, plan modeling and scenario planning, crediting, dispute resolution management, and data transformation, plus the top Strategy ranking on vision, innovation, and roadmap.
Forrester's distinguishing sentence is the edition's sharpest: Varicent is "the only solution evaluated with an in-depth set of AI capabilities." In a market whose product is calculation, the vendor with the deepest AI in the calculation engine has the clearest differentiation in the field, and the report's own comparison materials note Varicent's broader certification stack, ISO 27001, 27017, 27018, and SOC reports, which matters in the regulated industries, financial services, insurance, telecom, where commission errors are compliance events.
The modern entrant and the customer's favorites
CaptivateIQ took the second Leader placement with the highest possible scores in twelve criteria, including plan creation and maintenance, plan modeling, end-user modeling, source data integrations, data transformation, time-to-value, roadmap, and advanced AI capabilities, and its own framing as the "only enterprise-grade modern ICM vendor."
The Strong Performer band carries the edition's human evidence. Everstage announced a Strong Performer placement with the highest possible scores in reporting capabilities, time-to-value, and adoption, and Forrester's note that "customers rave about the overall user experience and live support they receive from Everstage." Forma.ai announced a Strong Performer placement and the edition's only Customer Favorite designation, with Forrester's comment that its "disruptive approach is working."
The dispute economy the criteria describe
The criteria list is also a map of where incentive compensation actually lives: in disputes. Dispute resolution management is its own scored criterion because every commission plan eventually pays someone wrong, and the vendor's workflow for the wrongness decides whether the sales team trusts the number on the check.
The scoring structure reflects that reality. The administrative criteria, plan modeling, data transformation, calculation processing, describe the engine. The human criteria, crediting, dispute resolution, reporting, adoption, describe what happens when the engine meets the sales team. A platform can lead on the first set and lose the team on the second, and the scorecard grades both because the market's daily life is both.
The AI column's real test is the same. An AI capability that explains a disputed commission in language the seller accepts is worth more than one that merely computes faster, and the report's advanced AI criteria are the market's first attempt to score that distinction.
The honest limits of a generational scorecard
Two Leader and two Strong Performer placements are publicly confirmed, and the remaining eight placements have not surfaced. This article names what the record supports and nothing beyond it.
The generational turnover is the structural caveat. The 2019 roster's silence, the enterprise stacks, the planning platforms, the founding pure plays, could mean repositioning, non-participation, or quietly lower tiers, and the public record does not distinguish. A buyer holding an incumbent from the 2019 roster should ask the vendor directly where it sits now, because the scorecard's silence is not an answer, and an incumbent's answer to that question is due diligence, not curiosity.
Three questions for the compensation engine buyer
What is your dispute volume, and what does the vendor do with it? Dispute resolution management is a scored criterion because disputes are the daily reality. Ask for dispute workflow metrics from reference customers, and demo one disputed payout from filing to resolution.
Which generation of AI is actually in the engine: calculation assistance or explanation? The advanced AI criteria are new, and the report distinguishes the only vendor with in-depth capabilities. Ask the AI to explain a disputed commission in plain language, because that is the capability the market is actually buying.
Who else ran the 2025 evaluation, and what did they score? The field's silence is information. Ask every shortlisted vendor, including your incumbent, for its placement, and treat a refusal as a tier.
Analyst Source
Forrester Research
Category definition, vendor inclusion, and evaluation findings in this article draw on The Forrester Wave: Sales Performance Management Solutions For Incentive Compensation, Q1 2025, published March 11, 2025, scoring 12 vendors against 26 criteria. Varicent and CaptivateIQ are the confirmed Leaders, with Everstage and Forma.ai confirmed Strong Performers, Forma.ai holding the only Customer Favorite designation. Varicent is cited as the only solution evaluated with an in-depth set of AI capabilities. The 2019 edition of this market ran under the wider name Sales Performance Management Solutions, scoring eight vendors with Xactly a Leader, and the 2025 announced placements name none of the 2019 enterprise stacks.
Source research
- The Forrester Wave: Sales Performance Management Solutions For Incentive Compensation, Q1 2025
- Varicent Named a Leader in The Forrester Wave: Sales Performance Management Solutions for Incentive Compensation, Q1 2025, Business Wire, March 11, 2025
- CaptivateIQ: The Forrester Wave SPM for Incentive Compensation, Q1 2025, CaptivateIQ
- Everstage Named A Strong Performer in Sales Performance Management Solutions for Incentive Compensation, Q1 2025, Business Wire, March 11, 2025
- Xactly Named a Leader in Sales Performance Management, Xactly
Forrester does not endorse any vendor named here, and tier placement should not be read as a recommendation to buy.
Worth reading alongside Sales Force Automation: forrester has formally ended Sales Force Automation as a category, and its final scorecard's own thirty eight criteria are effectively its obituary: an SFA Wave that keeps adding criteria is a market that no longer fits one scorecard.